PatchMAX 100B
Automated Patch Clamp System
The PatchMAX 100B is an advanced patch clamping system designed for automated experiments. The system consists of precisely controlled
motors, a data acquisition board with a BNC interface control box, software, and a specially designed perfusion chamber. The primary
advantage of the PatchMAX 100B is its ability to bring electrodes to the cell membrane by resistance feedback, eliminating the need
for a microscope during patch clamp experiments, and thus reduce the cost.
Additionally, the system can be used with the ez-gSEAL 100B Pressure Controller, which automatically seals the cell membrane.
This relieves researchers from the labor-intensive part of these experiments, significantly increasing productivity.
Lastly, the system can be upgraded to a ChannelMAX 100B, which supports both patch clamp and two-electrode voltage
clamp experiments, further expanding its applications. Overall, the PatchMAX 100B is an excellent tool for researchers
who require a cost-effective, automated, and high-throughput patch clamping system for their experiments.
Key Features
Versatile system with small footprint
The PatchMAX is a highly efficient and versatile automated patch clamp system that is ideal for use on
oocytes and culture cells. It is the smallest multi-function system available. With an 8" x 8"
footprint, and it replaces both the microscope and manipulator in the traditional rig, streamlining
the experimental process.
The system features an automated manipulator, a manual XY stage, a data acquisition board and
control system, and a perfusion chamber with platform, providing precise guidance for electrodes
to make a seal on oocytes, suspended cells, and cells on cover slips. The PatchMAX can be used for
whole-cell, cell-attached, inside-out, and outside-out patches, making it a highly versatile
tool for conducting patch clamp experiments.
In addition, the manipulator can be detached and mounted on a microscope. If purchased with the
ezPatch 100A Micromanipulator option,
then it comes with controlable XY stage for easy manipulation.
Overall, the PatchMAX is a reliable, precise, and versatile tool for researchers conducting
patch clamp experiments, making it an excellent choice for anyone working with oocytes and culture cells.
Automatic membrane detection
The PatchMAX system features a specially designed
purfusion chamber that ensures oocytes or cells always
reach a known position when dropped into the chamber. The tip of the pipette can accurately reach this position
with a precision of 0.05 mm, assuming the tip is perfectly concentric. The computer-controlled movement of the
patch pipette can also be programmed to stop when the tip touches the cell membrane, providing further accuracy
and control during experiments.
High seal success rate
The PatchMAX 100B features a pipette positioning system that offers a wide range of approach
speeds and proximity criteria, giving researchers the flexibility to fine-tune the process
to achieve the perfect seal. The computer-controlled system eliminates human errors,
increasing the success rate of making gigaohm seals. This high success rate
ensures that researchers can obtain reliable and accurate data for their experiments,
saving valuable time and resources.
Save and reuse sealing parameters
The PatchMAX 100B system allows researchers to save the approach and sealing parameters
used during experiments. This feature enables users to store the optimal set of parameters
to a file, which can be easily accessed and reused at any time by other researchers. This
functionality not only saves time by eliminating the need to fine-tune the process for every
experiment, but it also facilitates the learning process for new lab members.
By using the saved lab protocols, new lab members can easily learn the patch clamp
technique without having to spend significant time and effort to identify the optimal
parameters for every experiment. This feature improves the efficiency of the lab and
reduces the training time and effort required for new lab members. Overall, the
ability to save and reuse approach and sealing parameters is a valuable feature of
the PatchMAX 100B system that enhances the efficiency and productivity of the lab.
Noise-free recording
The PatchMAX 100B system provides a noise-free environment during recording. The
motorized stage is hold by friction when stationary, allowing researchers to perform
single-channel recording without worrying about noise from the motor. This feature
enhances the accuracy and reliability of patch clamp experiments.
Drift is not an issue
Researchers may experience drift issues during patch clamp experiments. A drift
of just one micrometer could compromise the entire experiment. However, in most
of our patch clamp configurations, cells/patches are in suspension, making drift
a non-issue.
Use standard glass electrodes
The PatchMAX system uses standard glass electrodes instead of expensive "seal chips"
commonly used in conventional high-throughput systems. This allows researchers to
use their existing techniques for fabricating patch pipettes to the required sizes,
significantly reducing the cost of conducting patch clamp experiments. The system
offers increased flexibility and accessibility, making it a more affordable option
for researchers.
Manual control mode
The PatchMAX system allows for both automated and manual control of the manipulator,
providing users with the flexibility to perform traditional manual manipulator tasks
as well. This is achieved through an intuitive interface that can be controlled with
a mouse. Additionally, the manipulator comes with a standard mount that allows for
easy removal and use in other types of experiments.
Rapid solution change
Two optional specially designed perfusion chambers are available for the PatchMAX,
which allow for fast solution change. For more information about these chambers, please
refer to the
Accessories page and
Fast perfusion page.
System Specifications
Major Components
One micro-manipulator, which includes a motorized linear stage and a manual XY stage
Perfusion chamber I and platform
One PCI data acquisition board with BNC interface
Mechanical error: < ± 0.05 mm
Dimension: 8 in x 8 in x 9.5 in
Weight: 8 lb
Line voltage: 100 VAC to 120 VAC, or 220 VAC to 240 VAC
Motorized Stage
Travel: 25.4 mm
Resolution: 0.062 µm
Maximum speed: 26 mm/s
Lowest speed: 0.076 µm/s
Serial/USB interface
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Manual XY Stage
Modular Dovetail Linear Stages
Set, lock, and forget; less susceptible to shock and vibration
0.5 in travel
Data Acquisition Board - USB6212
Sixteen analog inputs, 16-bit, 400 kS/s, Input Impedance: > >10 GΩ in parallel with 100pF
Two 16-bit analog outputs, 250 kS/s per channel. Output impedance: 0.2 Ω
24 digital I/O lines, 32-bit counters; digital triggering
Analog input range: ± 10 V
Analog output range: ± 10 V
Perfusion Chamber
Accepts 1/16" tubing
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Computer Requirements
Windows 10 and 11
At least 2 USB ports
US Price
PatchMAX: $11,597.00
USB-6212 board: $1,903.00
Contact us for international pricing.